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Barnaby Joyce backs referendum

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 09 Mei 2013 | 11.51

SENATOR Barnaby Joyce says he will vote in a referendum to recognise local governments in the constitution and allow federal funds to flow directly to them.

But he has slammed the federal government's timing of the announcement and its failure to say what the exact wording of the referendum will be.

Prime Minister Julia Gillard launched the "yes" campaign for the referendum on Thursday

At the federal election on September 14 voters will be asked to decide whether local councils and shires should be recognised in the Constitution.

Mr Joyce told reporters in Sydney on Thursday he would vote "yes" but questioned why the government had announced the referendum now.

"They've announced a dopey wedge that's actually going to compromise our capacity to get up financial recognition of local government," he said.

"They're trying to create a distraction and this is why people don't like politicians and get so cynical."

Senator Joyce expressed concern that the government did not announce what the exact wording of the referendum would be and said he did not want the movement to fail.

"Referendums are absolutely so technically important you have to try and collect the trust of the Australian people."

Sydney Lord Mayor Clover Moore described the referendum as "necessary" but about a "non-contentious" change.

"This referendum is essential to ensure that the Commonwealth parliament has the power to provide direct financial assistance to local government," Ms Moore said in a statement.

"I call on all Australians to vote in support of their local communities and say 'yes' on 14 September 2013."

The Australian Local Government Association (ALGA) welcomed the government's commitment to recognise local councils in the constitution.

"As we have argued for many years, the only way to protect direct federal funding for community services and infrastructure is to have local government recognised in the Australian Constitution," President Felicity-ann Lewis said in a statement.

NSW Premier Barry O'Farrell said a yes vote in the referendum would change the relationship between local and state government.

"I don't support the referendum on local government, we've made clear to the federal government that we supported recognition of local government," Mr O'Farrell told reporters.

"Local government across Australia is set up by state parliaments, this ... recognition essentially changes the relationship."

He said Australia had a "history of referenda going down".

"I don't know that people are that excited about the recognition of local government," he said.


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Fish oil not helpful for cardiac disease

FISH oil supplements rich in omega-3 fatty acids are not beneficial for patients at high risk of cardiovascular troubles and already being medicated, a study has found.

In the study, carried out in 2010 in Italy with 12,513 patients, half the group took an omega-3 supplement and the other half an olive oil placebo.

Previous clinical trials have suggested that these supplements could reduce cardiovascular risks for patients suffering from cardiovascular disease or who have already suffered cardiac arrest.

But a major study in 2010 found that the fish oil supplements did not help prevent atrial fibrillation, a common problem with the heartbeat's rate or rhythm.

The latest research found that just under 12 per cent of patients in both groups - 11.7 per cent of the omega-3 group and 11.9 per cent of the placebo group - experienced a stroke.

"In a large general-practice cohort of patients with multiple cardiovascular risk factors, daily treatment with n-3 fatty acids did not reduce cardiovascular mortality and morbidity," the study concluded.

The research was led by Mario Negri at the Societa Prodotti Antibiotici in Milan.


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Pakistan peacekeeper killed in DR Congo

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 08 Mei 2013 | 11.51

A Pakistani peacekeeper has been killed in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the UN says. Source: AAP

ATTACKERS have killed a Pakistani peacekeeper in an ambush in strife-torn eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, the United Nations says.

UN leader Ban Ki-moon was "appalled" by the latest attack on UN peacekeepers and an investigation has been started, said spokesman Martin Nesirky.

The attack was staged on Tuesday in South Kivu province on a UN mission military convoy "by unidentified assailants," Nesirky said.

Various armed groups operate in South Kivu but it is not a stronghold of the M23 group, which launched an offensive against DR Congo government forces and UN peacekeepers in North Kivu province late last year.

Ban "condemns in the strongest terms the killing of a Pakistani peacekeeper in this attack.

He recalls that the killing of peacekeepers is a war crime that falls under the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court," said his spokesman.

The UN leader "offers his sincerest condolences and sympathy to the family of the victim, and to the government of Pakistan."

Ban called on the DR Congo government to "bring the perpetrators of this crime to justice," Nesirky added.

Pakistan is a key contributor to the UN force in DR Congo, officially known as MONUSCO, which is one of the biggest in the world with more than 17,750 troops and military observers and 1400 police.

The UN security council voted in March to create an additional intervention brigade of more than 2500 troops in eastern DR Congo to take on armed groups such as M23.

The special force, the first to be given an offensive mandate, is expected to start deploying in coming weeks and will be made up of troops from South Africa, Malawi and Tanzania.


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NSW girl grabbed during cross country run

A MAN dressed in black has attempted to abduct a teenage girl who became separated from other competitors during a school cross country run in Sydney.

The man tried to grab the 14-year-old during the event organised by Woolooware High School, police said.

The man had a black cloth covering his face when he got out of a black van and tried to snatch her in Sturt Road, Woolooware, about 12.30pm (AEST) on Tuesday.

The distraught girl managed to fight him off before she ran to her school and raised the alarm.

"She is obviously upset," Superintendent Greg Antonjuk told reporters on Wednesday.

"This is a most unpleasant incident especially for a girl of her tender years."

A NSW Education spokesman said the school has arranged counselling for the girl.

"The stranger danger message has been reinforced at the school and parents will be asked to reinforce it at home," he said in a statement.

The man has been described as Caucasian, about 30 years old, 180cm tall and having a medium build.

He had tanned skin, shaggy dark blond hair and was wearing a black hooded jumper and black track pants.

The black van had a sliding door on the driver's side and a scratch on the driver's door. It may have displayed black and yellow registration plates that start with the letters BA.

Anyone with information about the incident is urged to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.


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Hockey says budget 'cupboard is bare'

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 07 Mei 2013 | 11.51

SHADOW treasurer Joe Hockey says the federal election won't be a battle involving big spending promises by the major parties because the "cupboard is bare".

Mr Hockey made the comment in a speech outlining the coalition's fiscal strategy ahead of next week's budget and the September election.

"I want to say this emphatically - we will not be engaging in an spending auction with the Labor party," he told a Master Builders Association function in Sydney on Tuesday.

"The cupboard is bare, there is no money left in the till.

"The coalition is focused on saving money, cutting unnecessary programs, cutting waste and ending mismanagement."

Mr Hockey said a coalition government would stabilise the budget in its first term and start paying back public sector debt.

It would reduce gross debt as a percentage of gross domestic product by borrowing less to fund its less expensive version of the national broadband network, while abolishing the Clean Energy Corporation and associated funding, he said.

It would also sell down $10 billion of mortgage backed securities on the balance sheet of the Australian Official of Financial Management as market conditions permit and offload Medibank Private and other appropriate commonwealth assets.

"We will balance the budget in headline terms and move into surplus as soon as it is practical," Mr Hockey said.

"We will have an audit of all government expenditure that insures we deliver more for less in a more efficient manner."

Mr Hockey said whatever Treasurer Wayne Swan announced on the May 14 budget night would be "meaningless", given previous budget forecasts had been wrong and promises made had not been met.

"After the confusion of the past five years, the treasurer must come clean with the Australian people," he said.

"I know I am setting him a ridiculous benchmark, but I think we expect honesty.

"Forecasts of revenue and spending must be soundly based and ... there must be no more money shuffling, no more raiding of dividends."


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3 brothers held over kidnapped US women

THREE men have been arrested in the case of three young women who were kidnapped several years ago and found alive in the Midwestern US city of Cleveland.

"The Cleveland Division of Police confirms that there are now three suspects under arrest. All three are Hispanic males, ages 50, 52 and 54," it said on its official Facebook account, adding that a residence is being searched.


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Leighton profit improves

Written By Unknown on Senin, 06 Mei 2013 | 11.51

CONSTRUCTION giant Leighton still expects to make a full year profit of up to $600 million after completing what it said was a pleasing first quarter.

Leighton made a net profit of $123 million in the three months to the end of March, it said on Monday.

That compares to a loss of $80 million in the same period in the previous year, when the company was reeling from $1 billion-plus loss in blowouts at the Brisbane AirportLink and Victorian desalination plant projects.

Revenue in the three months to March was $5.4 billion, up from $5.1 billion in the prior comparable period.

The company is on track to deliver a full year underlying profit within its previously issued guidance range of $520 to $600 million, chief executive Hamish Tyrwhitt said.

Chief executive Hamish Tyrwhitt said it was pleasing to report a rise in net profit margin in the quarter to 2.3 per cent compared to the full year 2012 margin of 1.9 per cent.

That indicates more money is being earned per dollar of sales.

Gearing shot back up from 35 per cent to 47.7 per cent in the quarter after it had been reduced last year.

It blamed the higher debt level on having to pay equity in the troubled BrisConnections (toll road) and the final dividend payment, each of $200 million, together with seasonal deterioration in working capital.

It also reflects an increased level of net project underclaims (unpaid debts), it said, which in recent years have been due to its loss-making Middle East operations with the Habtoor Leighton group.

Mr Tyrwhitt insisted the company had detailed plans in place to reduce the underclaims and expect resolution on a number of them this year.

Work in hand was $42.2 billion, with more than $4 billion of work awarded during the period, but below the $43.5 billion it had at the end of 2012.

"We are not targeting top-line growth, rather we are onboarding projects with good margins as demonstrated by a closing project margin-in-hand of over 10 per cent," he said in a statement.

"The net decline of $1.3 billion from December 2012 reflects this discipline but also indicates a softening in the overall level of contract awards in construction and contract mining."

Subject to market conditions, Mr Tyrwhitt said Leighton remained on track to deliver a full year underlying net profit within previous guidance of $520 million to $600 million and a gearing level within the target band of 25 to 35 per cent by year-end.

Leighton shares were up 21 cents, or 1.1 per cent, to $19.22 at 1400 AEST.


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Vic orphan victims call for compensation

SURVIVORS of abuse and neglect in orphanages have protested in Melbourne, calling for a national compensation scheme and urging the Uniting Church to lead the way with a contribution.

Several protesters from the Care Leavers Australia Network (CLAN) protested outside Wesley House in Melbourne's CBD on Monday, calling for Wesley Mission Victoria to contribute to a national compensation fund.

Wesley Mission Victoria, which is part of the Uniting Church, ran Tally Ho Boys Home in Melbourne until the 1980s.

It has apologised to former residents of the home who were traumatised by abuse or neglect while in its care as children.

CLAN co-founder Leonie Sheedy said protesters were sending a message to Wesley Mission that it should be the first charity to volunteer to contribute to a national compensation fund.

"They haven't been given a lot of attention, the Uniting Church and the Anglican Church - it's more so the Catholics and the Salvation Army - and so the spotlight needs to come on to these small organisations too," Ms Sheedy told AAP.

Tasmania, Queensland, Western Australia and South Australia have all at times established compensation schemes for orphanage abuse victims, but CLAN is calling for a national fund with fewer restrictions than some of the state schemes.

"There needs to be a reparation fund, that needs to be national, that needs to be inclusive of everyone who was harmed in an orphanage or a children's home," Ms Sheedy said.

Wesley Mission Victoria and the Uniting Church declined to comment.


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'New' Parliament House wins over pollies

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 05 Mei 2013 | 11.51

THOUSANDS of tourists see Parliament House as a temple of democracy, but for Australia's politicians the 25-year-old building is simply an office. A very big office.

For those who worked in the old parliament, the sheer size of the new building is something that still awes.

"There was an element of dread, that you thought oh-oh, we're going to this huge space, do you leave a trail of cut paper to know where you've been," former speaker Harry Jenkins told AAP about the move up Capital Hill 25 years ago.

ACT Liberal senator Gary Humphries recalled showing a lost Nick Bolkus, then a junior Labor minister, to his office shortly after the move.

Getting lost still poses problems for newcomers to the building.

"All the floors look the same; you're on one floor and all of a sudden you actually think you're on the other floor so you're looking for something that's not there," said South Australian senator Anne Ruston, who began her term in September.

"That happens usually once or twice a week."

Minister Warren Snowdon said the new parliament's size initially caused some problems, with MPs not realising how long it would take them to get across the building for votes.

"I missed a division once with (then-minister) Clyde Holding," he told AAP.

"We were in a committee room and the bells rang and we didn't hear the bells initially. We ran down and the doors had just shut - whack - and we're standing outside feeling such idiots.

"Thankfully we had the numbers ... but we did get castigated by the whip."

The backbench offices provided a great contrast to MPs' old accommodation, with senior Liberal Bronwyn Bishop describing her office of 1987 as "a sort of a large broom cupboard".

"It had a window but if a third person came into the room we all had to stand up," she told AAP.

"Corridor parties were the order of the day."

But although the veterans reminisce fondly about the "cosy" old parliament, none of them would want to go back.

They admire the vision of architect Romaldo Giurgola and the symbolism of the new parliament.

This is shared by newer MPs.

"It's a beautiful and functional building," independent senator Nick Xenophon told AAP.

"Too bad that so much of what happens within it is so ugly and dysfunctional."

Greens senator Sarah Hanson-Young singled out the way it is built into the hillside so people can walk on top of parliament.

"We're not interested in Australia of having our MPs and our parliament up high in an ivory tower," she said.

Liberal backbencher Wyatt Roy - the first elected representative younger than the building - said parliament was still a place to inspire people.

He celebrated his 21st birthday during a sitting week in 2001 - "We put the party in the party room," he joked - and said it was a great privilege to work there.

But at the same time, "as a workplace it can be very long days, locked in a room with very long white walls".

He'd like to see backbencher office allocations separated according to party instead of being all jumbled up as they are now.

"That way we would have more interaction with colleagues from your own party and you wouldn't have to worry about what's being said," he told AAP.

"When I go to state parliament all the office doors are open, people come in and out of their offices because they don't have to worry about what's being said.

"I think because of that mixing we spend more times in our offices than out."

However the loss of the bar - the non-members bar was transformed into a child care centre after some years of disuse - or a similar place to socialise was lamented by Mr Roy and several other MPs.

"People don't have an opportunity to interact just casually as they would have in the old parliament," Mr Snowdon said.

"I think it's important that we interact as a community as well as individual workers.

"Whatever our jobs are, we should feel free to talk to one another, react with one another."

But one area where there possibly isn't enough space is the executive wing.

Both Mr Snowdon and former attorney-general Philip Ruddock say the increasing number of ministerial staff that have to be squeezed into offices has potential to cause occupational health and safety problems down the track.

The sense of isolation that accompanies the size of the building haunts many of its occupants.

Senator Humphries said independent senators or those on the outer with their party can feel very lonely indeed.

"You see people who appear to be pretty much adrift and that's a rather sad feature of life in the building for some people," he told AAP.

Nevertheless, he says it's the "bees knees of Australian parliaments".

Mr Jenkins thought that isolation wasn't just between people who work at parliament but also between MPs and the public.

"One great feature of the old place was that on the access between the Senate chamber and the Reps chamber, that was the meeting place, it was where the public came," he said.

"Here you can spend a day if you want to just staying behind the scenes."

This extended to the chamber too, which he compared to the 1970s redevelopment of the Waverley Park AFL ground, which put the spectators further away from the action.

"Members sort of occupy a space that's much bigger than we actually really require and then because of the set back, the public and other observers are further away," he said.

Mr Ruddock, the Father of the House, agreed the modern chamber was a much less reactive environment that didn't encourage much engagement or repartee in debate.

"But from the point of view of somebody who sat on the committee that helped supervise the building, I think it's served our purpose well," he told AAP.

"I certainly wouldn't go back to working in the old parliament if the offer was there that I could stay here."


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Italian quake-hit town of Onna rebuilds

Reconstruction has started on an Italian medieval town destroyed by an earthquake four years ago. Source: AAP

RECONSTRUCTION work funded by the German government has started on a 13th century church in Onna, a village in the central Italian region of Abruzzo that was destroyed by an earthquake four years ago.

The 6.3-magnitude quake that hit the medieval town of L'Aquila and its surroundings on April 6, 2009, killed 309 people and left nearly 70,000 homeless. In Onna, 41 of 280 inhabitants were killed.

Italy's new culture minister, Massimo Bray, and Germany's public works minister, Peter Ramsauer, travelled to the village for the inauguration of the rebuilding works.

The German embassy in Rome said on Saturday that Berlin pledged 3.5 million euros ($A4.4 million) for Onna's church, where occupying German troops shot dead 17 civilians as a reprisal for partisan activities during World War II.

"On June 11, 1944, Germans inflicted on Onna unspeakable sufferings. With the sustainable reconstruction of the Church of Saint Peter Apostle we want to offer a proof of reconciliation and friendship between our two countries," Ramsauer said.

Il Centro, a local newspaper, wrote: "Everything that has been done in Onna in the last four years is due to the solidarity from the German Federal Republic," noting that reconstruction work should have started in 2010 but was blocked by "Italian bureaucracy".

Locals have repeatedly complained about slow progress on rebuilding. Work on the historic centre of L'Aquila started in recent weeks, and Italy's former regional aid minister, Fabrizio Barca, has told the DPA news agency that it would take "10-12 years" to be completed.

Barca quit office last week, as a new government was appointed. In his last report to parliament, he said that there were still more than 22,000 displaced people in the L'Aquila region and that 10 billion euros ($A12.8 billion) would be needed to fund the reconstruction.


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